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Aye-aye

Daubentonia madagascariensis

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The aye-aye is a bizarre nocturnal lemur with rodent-like teeth and an elongated middle finger used to extract grubs from wood. Endangered by habitat loss and killing driven by superstition, it is one of Madagascar's most unusual and threatened primates.

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Quick facts

SizeLarge nocturnal lemur ~30-40 cm body plus longer bushy tail.
Lifespan15–23 years
Native regionMadagascar
Climate🌴 Tropical
GenusDaubentonia

Habitat & enclosure

Lives in a range of Madagascan forests, foraging at night high in the trees. Deforestation reduces its habitat, and in some communities it is killed on sight due to a belief that it brings bad luck. It is strictly protected and CITES-listed; this profile is conservation/education only.

Diet

An omnivore specializing in wood-boring insect larvae, which it locates by tapping branches and listening, then extracts with a thin, elongated finger — a foraging method called percussive foraging found in almost no other mammal. It also eats nuts, seeds, fruit, and fungi.

Behavior & temperament

Solitary and nocturnal, its strange appearance and unique finger fill a woodpecker-like ecological niche absent in Madagascar. Combating superstition-driven killing and protecting forest are the keys to its conservation.

Reviewed and signed off by: KinStation Editorial — conservation profile (pending DVM/biologist review)

Sources

  1. Aye-aye — Wikipedia (wiki)
  2. IUCN Red List — Daubentonia madagascariensis (gov)