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Scaly-breasted Lorikeet

Trichoglossus chlorolepidotus · also called Greenie, Green lorikeet, Scaly lorikeet, Green and gold lorikeet

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Scaly-breasted Lorikeet

An all-green Australian lorikeet with yellow scalloping across the breast, named for its 'scaly' chest pattern. Active and acrobatic with a specialized nectar diet, it is best suited to dedicated keepers.

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Quick facts

SizeMedium-small parrot, about 23 cm long, 75-95 g.
Lifespan15–25 years
Social needspair
Native regionEastern Australia
OriginOld World
Climate⛅ Subtropical
FamilyPsittaculidae
GenusTrichoglossus

Part of the Lories and Lorikeets

Lories and lorikeets are brush-tongued parrots of Australasia and the Pacific, specialized nectar and pollen feeders known for their dazzling colors, acrobatics, and bold, playful personalities.

Rainbow lorikeet

Habitat & space requirements

From the minimum an animal needs to be kept humanely, up to the ideal setup. Bigger is almost always better — minimums are floors, not targets.

Photo coming soon
Minimum

Pair flight cage (washable)

48 × 30 × 36 in, bar spacing 1/2–5/8 in

Lorikeets are nectar-feeders — droppings are liquid, so cages must be easy-clean with deep trays and washable surfaces. Provide nectar/lorikeet pellet plus fresh fruit, varied perches, bathing daily, and never seed-only diet.

Photo coming soon
Recommended

Indoor flight or long aviary

8 × 3 × 6 ft indoor flight or 72 × 36 × 48 in cage

Larger flight with washable floor, abundant foraging, daily bathing, and rotating fresh nectar/fruit. Scaly-breasted lories are loud and acrobatic — flight space matters as much as for rainbow lorikeets.

Photo coming soon
Ideal

Outdoor lorikeet aviary

10 × 4 × 7 ft outdoor aviary with washable floor

Walk-in aviary with concrete or wash-down floor, sheltered nectar/fruit station, bathing pool, and a frost-free shelter section. Best for natural flight and reduces the screaming/feather issues that come from cramped lorikeet cages.

Life & growth stages

How this animal changes through its life — each stage often has its own care, diet and space needs.

Photo coming soon
Egg

Birds develop inside a hard-shelled egg incubated by the parent(s). Egg size, shell color, and clutch size vary by species; the embryo develops over days to weeks before hatching.

Photo coming soon
Hatchling / Chick

Hatchlings are either altricial — naked, blind, and dependent on parents (typical of parrots and songbirds) — or precocial — downy, mobile, and self-feeding soon after hatching (typical of poultry and waterfowl). Down gives way to the first feathers.

Photo coming soon
Juvenile / Fledgling

Fledglings grow in their juvenile plumage and begin to fly and feed themselves, though they may still beg from parents at first. Juvenile feathering is often duller than the adult and is replaced as the bird matures.

Adult stage
Adult

Adults attain full body size and mature plumage, and are capable of breeding. Many species show distinct adult coloration, and in sexually dimorphic birds males and females differ in plumage, size, or markings.

(c) avaw731, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) via iNaturalist — https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/290097750

Color & pattern variants

Natural variants occur in the wild; selectively bred (man-made) variants were developed in captivity.

Natural
Nominate (Green)representative

Nominate (Green)

Wild type: green overall with bright yellow scalloped barring across the breast, red underwing, and orange-red beak.

Selectively bred (man-made)
Lutinorepresentative

Lutino

A rare captive mutation producing yellow plumage with reduced dark pigment.

Olive / Diluterepresentative

Olive / Dilute

Dilute mutations that mute the green to an olive tone; uncommon in the pet trade.

Habitat & enclosure

Lorikeets are extremely active and need a long flight cage or aviary rather than a small cage; aim for a flight of at least about 1.8-2.4 m in length so they can fly and exercise, with non-toxic natural branches, swings, ropes, and plenty of foraging and chew toys. Because their nectar diet produces liquid, projectile droppings, easy-to-clean surfaces and frequent cleaning are essential, and they love daily bathing. Keep them at warm, comfortable temperatures and protect them from cold and drafts; they are subtropical/tropical birds and are not frost-hardy. Outdoor aviaries in cooler climates need frost protection and a dry shelter. No UVB is required indoors with proper nutrition, but natural light and bathing support feather and skin health.

Substrate

Because lorikeets eat nectar and produce copious liquid, wet droppings, use an easy-wipe tray lined with newspaper or removable washable mats and clean it daily; avoid absorbent loose litter that breeds bacteria and mold. A wire grate above the tray keeps birds off soiled flooring, and in aviaries a sloped, hose-able concrete floor is ideal.

Equipment & setup

Provide a large, easily-hosed cage or aviary with natural branch perches and abundant chewable foliage; lorikeets are active and need horizontal flight room plus daily bathing water. Spray-misting and a splash bath help them stay clean, and they tolerate warmth but need protection from frost and damp. Their projectile liquid droppings mean splash-guards or surrounding washable surfaces around the cage save a lot of cleanup.

Diet

Lorikeets are nectar and pollen feeders with a brush-tipped tongue and a specialized digestive tract, so they require a commercial lorikeet nectar (wet and/or dry) as the dietary base, not a standard parrot seed mix. Supplement with fresh fruit (apple, pear, melon, berries), some vegetables, and edible flowers, plus occasional pollen. Wet nectar spoils quickly, especially in warm weather, so it must be made fresh and removed within a few hours to prevent bacterial growth. Avoid high-iron foods in excess, seed-based diets, avocado, chocolate, caffeine, and alcohol. Always provide clean fresh water.

Behavior & temperament

Scaly-breasted lorikeets are exuberant, playful, and highly social, spending much of the day climbing, hanging upside down, and 'mock-fighting' with cage mates. They are loud, with a sharp screech, and form strong pair bonds. Hand-raised birds can be very affectionate and clownish but demand a great deal of interaction and space. They need intensive enrichment: foraging toys, shreddables, swings, ropes, and frequent baths. Boredom or confinement leads to screaming, hyperactivity, and feather damage. Their messy, liquid droppings and high energy make them a commitment best matched to experienced bird keepers.

Health

Lorikeets are susceptible to bacterial and fungal infections from spoiled nectar, iron storage disease (hemochromatosis) if fed inappropriate high-iron foods, candidiasis, and lorikeet paralysis syndrome (a seasonal condition seen in wild Australian birds). Obesity and nutritional imbalances arise from incorrect diets. Prevention depends on scrupulous hygiene with fresh nectar, a species-appropriate low-iron diet, clean water, and quarantine of new birds. Routine avian-vet checks are important; any lethargy, soiled vent, or change in droppings warrants prompt evaluation.

Tips, DIY & hacks

Feed a commercial wet or dry lorikeet nectar/pollen formula plus fresh fruit, flowers and the occasional eucalyptus blossom or bottlebrush branch for natural foraging; never feed a seed-based parrot diet. Make cheap foraging toys from skewered fruit and untreated native flowering branches, and offer frequent showers since their sticky nectar diet matts feathers.

Sources

  1. Scaly-breasted lorikeet - Wikipedia (wiki)
  2. Lory and Lorikeet Care - Lafeber Company (care guide)
  3. Wikipedia: Scaly-breasted Lorikeet (wiki)