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Marine & AlgaeIntermediateMedium lightMedium light

Coelothrix

Coelothrix · also called Blue Live Wire

Coelothrix is a small, wiry red macroalgae that forms low, tangled clumps. C. irregularis, known as Blue Live Wire, is reddish purple with bluish-green iridescence at the tips when seen from certain angles. It is seldom kept, and keepers have little experience with long-term care.

Educational only. Some KinStation entries are reviewed by licensed veterinarians, but none can replace an in-person exam. Always consult a licensed veterinarian or board-certified specialist for diagnosis, treatment, or any decision affecting your pet's health.

Quick facts

CategoryMarine & Algae
FamilyChampiaceae
Native originWarm seas: tropical Indo-West Pacific and tropical western Atlantic
Care difficultyIntermediate
LightMedium light
Pet toxicityToxicity unknown

Light

Full-spectrum reef lighting brings out a deep purple, and the iridescent tips appear over time and depend on viewing angle. New pieces can start out green, brown or purple, so allow a few days under good light before judging color. Keepers have little data on exact light levels.

Water

Standard reef parameters: 23-27 C (74-80 F), salinity ~1.025 SG, pH 8.1-8.4. No specific needs are recorded. Keep salinity and temperature stable and change conditions slowly. Wild plants live in warm, shallow water, so steady reef conditions are a fair match. Keep nitrate and phosphate measurable.

Soil & potting

Wild plants form low cushions anchored by tufts of rhizoids, so it is not a sand plant. Tie a small clump to rubble with line, or let it sit in a crevice where it will not blow around. Pieces may look spindly at first and fill out as they settle into the tank.

Environment — humidity, temperature, placement

A warm-water alga from shallow tropical habitats. Moderate flow in a display or macroalgae tank at standard reef temperature, 23-27 C (74-80 F), is a cautious start. Site it where you can view it from several angles, since the iridescence shows only from some directions.

Propagation

Keepers have little record of propagating it. The wiry clump can be teased apart into small tufts, each tied to fresh rubble, and the clump habit suggests it will fill in over time. Do not expect the iridescence right away, since it takes time to appear.

Toxicity detail

No toxicity data for tank animals was found, so the rating stays unknown. No grazing deterrent or coral smothering risk is recorded, though as a low clump it could creep over nearby rock. Watch it around small corals and trim back any spread until its habits in your tank are clear.

Varieties & cultivars

Natural forms are the wild species; cultivars are selectively-bred colour or variegation forms of the same plant.

Natural forms1

Blue Live Wire

Coelothrix irregularis. A very small, wiry reddish-purple alga that forms clumps rather like Chaetomorpha. Under full-spectrum light it deepens to a rich purple, and its tips show bluish-green iridescence at certain angles. New pieces can start out green, brown or purple, and may look spindly.

Care tip Give it a few days under good light before judging its color, as the iridescence takes time to appear.

Sources

  1. Coelothrix irregularis, World Register of Marine Species (web)
  2. Observations on morphology and the taxonomic affiliation of Coelothrix irregularis (Harv.) Børgesen (Rhodymeniales, Rhodophyta), Caribbean Journal of Science (web)
  3. Coelothrix irregularis, Florabase (web)