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Galaxaura

Galaxaura · also called Tubular Thicket, Pink Succulent Thicket, Bramble Thicket, Tricleocarpa fragilis

Galaxaura is a lightly calcified red macroalgae that grows into rounded, reddish-pink thickets of compact or stout branches. It draws down calcium and alkalinity. One wild species, G. filamentosa, damaged corals on contact in field trials, so keep these plants off corals. Hobby opinion on it is mixed. Pink Succulent Thicket is Tricleocarpa fragilis, formerly Galaxaura oblongata, a close relative kept on this page.

Educational only. Some KinStation entries are reviewed by licensed veterinarians, but none can replace an in-person exam. Always consult a licensed veterinarian or board-certified specialist for diagnosis, treatment, or any decision affecting your pet's health.

Quick facts

CategoryMarine & Algae
FamilyGalaxauraceae
Native originWarm-temperate to tropical seas worldwide
Care difficultyIntermediate
LightBright indirect
Pet toxicityToxicity unknown

Light

Wants bright reef lighting to support its lightly calcified branches. A well-lit spot on the rockwork or in a macroalgae tank suits it better than a shaded ledge. Keep intensity steady and avoid sudden jumps, since reports of long-term success with this genus are mixed.

Water

Standard reef parameters: 23-27 C (74-80 F), salinity ~1.025 SG, pH 8.1-8.4. Because it calcifies, it needs well-maintained calcium (~400-450 ppm), alkalinity (8-11 dKH) and magnesium (~1300 ppm), and it competes with corals for them. Test more often if the thicket is large.

Soil & potting

Grows on hard surfaces rather than in sand. Tie a ball or branch cluster to rock or rubble with line, or wedge it into a crevice. Site it so the branches cannot rest against corals. The stiff, wiry branches hold their shape, so the plant needs no support once fixed in place.

Environment — humidity, temperature, placement

Moderate to strong flow keeps detritus from building up in the dense branches, which one manual warns it collects. Use a display or macroalgae tank at standard reef temperature, 23-27 C (74-80 F). Bramble Thicket stays very small, reaching only a couple of inches.

Propagation

Growth is slow. Hobby reports describe propagation by fragmentation, and spores may also play a part. Trim a small branch and tie it to rubble. Pink Succulent Thicket (Tricleocarpa fragilis) is somewhat fragile when moved. One aquarium manual calls the genus invasive and advises removing it, so watch for spread.

Toxicity detail

No source covers cats or dogs, so the rating stays unknown. G. filamentosa damaged corals in field trials, and competition with a coral made it nearly twice as damaging, so keep all Galaxaura from resting against corals. Fish rarely eat it, since it is unpalatable and calcified. Harm to fish or shrimp is not documented.

Varieties & cultivars

Natural forms are the wild species; cultivars are selectively-bred colour or variegation forms of the same plant.

Natural forms3

Tubular Thicket

Galaxaura rugosa. A lightly calcified, reddish-pink alga that grows into a ball of compact branches. It is the most familiar Galaxaura in the hobby.

Care tip A related species, G. filamentosa, bleached corals on contact in field trials, so keep it from resting against them.

Pink Succulent Thicket

Tricleocarpa fragilis (formerly Galaxaura oblongata). A reddish-pink close relative of Galaxaura, kept on this page, that forms a ball of thick, upright branches, stouter than the compact G. rugosa. It is somewhat fragile when moved.

Care tip A related species, G. filamentosa, bleached corals on contact in field trials, so keep it from resting against them.

Bramble Thicket

Galaxaura sp. A very small, branching Galaxaura in reddish pink, reaching only a couple of inches. Fine filaments along its thallus give a fuzzy look, and it is rarely kept.

Care tip A related species, G. filamentosa, bleached corals on contact in field trials, so keep it from resting against them.

Sources

  1. Galaxaura, World Register of Marine Species (web)
  2. Galaxaura rugosa, World Register of Marine Species (web)
  3. Chemically rich seaweeds poison corals when not controlled by herbivores, PNAS (web)
  4. Competition induces allelopathy but suppresses growth and anti-herbivore defence in a chemically rich seaweed, Proceedings of the Royal Society B (web)
  5. The Living Marine Aquarium Manual, Chapter 12: Algae: the Good, Bad, and Ugly, Saltcorner (web)
  6. Galaxaura rugosa, Reeflex (web)
  7. Galaxaura oblongata, World Register of Marine Species (web)