Epipremnum aureum · also called Devil's ivy, Money plant, Ceylon creeper, Hunter's robe
⚠ Toxic to pets
Toxic to cats and/or dogs — keep out of reach.
Among the most forgiving of all houseplants, golden pothos is a trailing aroid with glossy, heart-shaped leaves marbled in gold. It tolerates neglect and low light, earning the nickname 'devil's ivy' for being nearly impossible to kill.
ℹ️
Educational only. KinStation content is reviewed by licensed veterinarians but cannot replace an in-person exam. Always consult a licensed veterinarian or board-certified specialist for diagnosis, treatment, or any decision affecting your pet's health.
Quick facts
Category
Foliage
Family
Araceae
Native origin
Mo'orea in the Society Islands of French Polynesia; widely naturalized across the tropics
Care difficulty
Beginner
Light
Low light
Pet toxicity
Toxic to pets
Light
Pothos grows in everything from low light to bright indirect light, which is why it thrives in offices and dim corners. Brighter indirect light produces more vigorous growth and stronger gold variegation, while deep shade causes the leaves to revert toward plain green and the vines to stretch. Keep it out of harsh direct sun, which scorches and bleaches the foliage.
Water
Allow the top inch or two of soil to dry between waterings, then water thoroughly and let the excess drain away. Pothos far prefers to be slightly too dry than too wet; soggy soil is the leading cause of root rot. Drooping, limp leaves are usually a thirst signal and the plant rebounds quickly once watered.
Soil & potting
Use a standard, well-draining potting mix; an all-purpose houseplant blend with extra perlite suits it well. It is not fussy about soil and grows happily even slightly pot-bound. Repot every couple of years, or when roots crowd the pot, stepping up one size.
Environment — humidity, temperature, placement
As a tropical plant, pothos prefers normal-to-warm room temperatures above about 60F (15C) and dislikes cold drafts. It tolerates ordinary household humidity well but appreciates a bit more. It can also be grown trailing from a shelf, climbing a moss pole, or rooted indefinitely in a jar of water.
Propagation
Pothos is one of the easiest plants to propagate. Cut a stem section just below a node (the small bump where a leaf and aerial root emerge), and root it in water or directly in moist soil. Several cuttings potted together quickly produce a full, bushy plant.
Toxicity detail
Toxic to cats and dogs. The ASPCA lists pothos (Epipremnum aureum, 'golden pothos' / 'devil's ivy') as toxic due to insoluble calcium oxalate crystals. Chewing or biting the leaves or stems can cause oral irritation, intense burning of the mouth and lips, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing. Keep it out of reach of pets and contact a veterinarian if ingestion is suspected. Source: ASPCA Animal Poison Control toxic-plant database.
Origin & history
Epipremnum aureum is an aroid in the family Araceae, native to the island of Mo'orea in French Polynesia but now naturalized throughout the world's tropics, where it can climb high into trees and produce huge leaves. As a houseplant it almost never flowers and stays in a permanently juvenile form. It was among the foliage plants featured in NASA's 1989 Clean Air Study, which helped cement its reputation as an easy, air-cleaning plant.
Growth stages
How this plant changes through its life — each stage often has its own care, diet and space needs.
Photo coming soon
Seed
Most plants begin as a seed (or spore in ferns) — a dormant package holding the embryo and a food reserve within a protective coat. Given moisture, warmth, and sometimes light, the seed breaks dormancy and germinates.
Photo coming soon
Seedling
The seedling emerges with a root and its first leaves (cotyledons), then true leaves. It is tender and shallow-rooted, dependent on steady moisture and light as it establishes the beginnings of stem and root systems.
Photo coming soon
Vegetative growth
In the vegetative phase the plant focuses on growing roots, stems, and foliage, building the size and structure it needs before flowering. This is the main period of leafing out and, for many houseplants, the stage at which they are grown and propagated.
Mature / Flowering
A mature plant reaches its full habit and, when conditions and age allow, flowers and sets seed (or, for foliage plants, simply attains its full adult size and form). This is the stage shown in most reference photos.
Varieties & cultivars
Natural forms are the wild species; cultivars are selectively-bred colour or variegation forms of the same plant.
Natural forms3
Golden Pothos
The original wild form of Epipremnum aureum, with glossy heart-shaped green leaves streaked and marbled in buttery gold. The baseline look every other pothos is bred from.
💡 Brighter indirect light deepens the gold; in low light the variegation fades toward plain green.
Jade
Plain deep-green pothos with no gold or cream variegation, essentially the reverted solid-green form. The toughest and fastest of the group.
💡 Very low-light tolerant since there is no variegation to maintain.
Cebu Blue
A distinct wild form with narrow, silvery blue-green leaves that develop fenestrations (splits) when mature and climbing. No cream variegation, just a metallic sheen.
💡 Give it a pole and bright indirect light to encourage the fenestrated mature form.
Cultivars7
Marble Queen
Heavily variegated cultivar with leaves splashed and streaked in creamy white over green, often close to half-and-half. Slower growing because of the reduced chlorophyll.
💡 Needs bright indirect light to hold the white marbling; too dim and new leaves come in greener.
Neon
Solid chartreuse to electric lime-green leaves with no variegation at all, glowing brightest on new growth. A pure-colour sport rather than a variegated one.
💡 Bright indirect light keeps the neon glow; in shade the foliage dulls to ordinary green.
N-Joy
Compact cultivar with smaller leaves showing crisp, well-defined patches of white and green rather than a fine marble. Bushier and tidier than classic pothos.
💡 Bright indirect light keeps the white sectors clean and stops it reverting.
Pearls and Jade
A sport of Marble Queen with smaller leaves edged and speckled in white, grey-green and cream, with fine flecking near the margins. University-bred and patented.
💡 Wants bright indirect light to retain its delicate edge variegation.
Manjula
Wavy, rounded leaves swirled with cream, white, pale yellow and green, often with speckled patches inside the white. One of the showiest variegated pothos.
💡 Bright indirect light preserves the swirled cream; low light pushes it back toward green.
Global Green
Two-tone green cultivar with darker green outer leaf and a lighter mid-green to cream centre, the inverse layout of most variegated pothos.
💡 Bright indirect light keeps the inner light-green zones distinct.
Snow Queen
Even more white than Marble Queen, with leaves that can be predominantly snowy-white flecked with green. Strikingly pale and noticeably slow.
💡 Needs bright indirect light; the heavy white variegation means it grows slowly and is prone to reverting in shade.
Problems & solutions
Each problem lists a proven fix (horticulture / extension-backed) and, where useful, an anecdotal remedy from the grower community — clearly labeled so you can judge for yourself.
Yellowing leaves
mild
Symptoms:Leaves turn yellow, often starting with the lower or oldest ones, and may eventually drop.
Likely cause:Most commonly overwatering and soggy soil, which suffocates the roots. Occasional yellowing of the oldest leaves is natural; widespread yellowing usually points to watering problems or, less often, very low light or a lack of nutrients.
✓ Proven fix
Let the top inch or two of soil dry before watering and make sure the pot drains freely. Remove yellowed leaves, check the roots for rot if the problem spreads, and feed lightly during the growing season if the plant is hungry.
◇ Anecdotal remedy — grower lore, unverified
Some growers swear by simply moving a chronically yellowing pothos into a jar of plain water for a few weeks to 'reset' it, then potting it back up once it perks up.
Leggy vines with sparse leaves
mild
Symptoms:Stems grow long and bare with large gaps between small leaves, and gold variegation fades toward plain green.
Likely cause:Too little light. In shade the plant stretches toward any available light and cannot sustain dense, well-colored foliage.
✓ Proven fix
Move it to brighter indirect light to restore compact growth and variegation, and pinch or prune the long vines to encourage bushier branching. The trimmings can be rooted to fill out the pot.
◇ Anecdotal remedy — grower lore, unverified
Many keepers tuck the cut tips straight back into the same pot, claiming it makes a thin plant look full again within a couple of months.
Root rot
moderate
Symptoms:The plant wilts despite wet soil, stems go mushy at the base, and roots are brown, soft, and foul-smelling.
Likely cause:Chronic overwatering or a pot without drainage, leaving the roots sitting in waterlogged soil where they suffocate and decay.
✓ Proven fix
Unpot the plant, trim away soft brown roots, and repot into fresh, well-draining mix in a pot with drainage holes. Water less often going forward. If the base is badly rotted, take healthy vine cuttings and start fresh.
◇ Anecdotal remedy — grower lore, unverified
Growers often consider a rotting pothos an opportunity rather than a loss — they salvage a handful of cuttings and report a fuller, healthier plant within weeks.
Anecdotes & grower lore
Community experience and cultural notes — not horticultural guarantees. Conditions vary by home; treat these as colour, not prescriptions.
Growers pass golden pothos around like a friendly heirloom — a single cutting in a glass of water on a windowsill is many people's first-ever propagation success, and trimmings travel from household to household for years. It is the classic 'I have killed every plant but this one' species, and office lore holds that a forgotten pothos in a windowless break room will outlive the company. Many keepers train a single long vine in loops along the wall, swapping stories of plants that have crossed an entire room.
Reviewed and signed off by: KinStation Editorial — pre-launch draft (pending horticulture review) on 2026-05-28