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Stylophora (cat's paw / club finger)

Stylophora pistillata · also called Cat's paw coral, Club finger coral, Stylo

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Stylophora (cat's paw / club finger)

Stylophora is a hardy, fast-growing small-polyp stony coral with chunky blunt-tipped branches in pink, green and purple — often recommended as a 'starter SPS' that tolerates a wider range of conditions than Acropora. It rewards good light and flow with rapid encrusting growth, making it an ideal intermediate stepping-stone into SPS keeping.

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Quick facts

SizeThick, blunt-tipped branching colony; frags start ~2-5 cm and mature colonies reach 10-25 cm across, with stubby 'club' or 'cat's paw' branches.
Lifespan5–50 years
Social needssolo
Native regionIndo-Pacific and Red Sea
OriginOld World
Climate🌴 Tropical
Water type🌊 Marine
FamilyPocilloporidae
GenusStylophora

Part of the SPS Corals

Small-polyp stony corals — fast-growing branching corals demanding strong light & flow.

Acan coralAcropora coralBirdsnest coralCyphastreaFavia coralLeptoserisMontipora coralPavona (cactus / potato chip coral)Plate coralPocillopora (cauliflower coral)Psammocora (sandpaper coral)

Habitat & space requirements

From the minimum an animal needs to be kept humanely, up to the ideal setup. Bigger is almost always better — minimums are floors, not targets.

Photo coming soon
Minimum

Mature established reef

40+ gal cycled 1+ yr / Alk 7.5-8.5 SHOULDN'T SWING / NO3 1-5 / PO4 0.03-0.05

SPS — ADVANCED. Tank must be 12+ months old with NO parameter swings (alkalinity swings cause STN/RTN). High light, strong random flow. Many beginners lose these. Stylophora (cat's paw / club finger) — branching SPS; high light + flow; the beginner SPS along with birdsnest and monti.

Photo coming soon
Recommended

Stable SPS-grade reef

75+ gal SPS reef / 2-part or calc-reactor / wave maker

SPS-grade 75+ gal reef with active dosing + tightly stable parameters + high PAR (300-450) + chaotic flow. ULNS (ultra-low-nutrient) keepers run lower NO3/PO4 but the system must be stable.

Photo coming soon
Ideal

Mature SPS-dominant show reef

120+ gal SPS show reef / calc reactor + apex monitoring

Mature SPS-dominant show reef with automated dosing, real-time parameter monitoring, calcium reactor or ESV/2-part on apex, full coral spectrum lighting, chaotic gyre flow. Stylophora (cat's paw / club finger) — branching SPS; high light + flow; the beginner SPS along with birdsnest and monti.

Life & growth stages

How this animal changes through its life — each stage often has its own care, diet and space needs.

Photo coming soon
Planula larva

Corals begin as a free-swimming planula larva released into the water column after spawning or brooding. The tiny, ciliated larva drifts and swims until it finds suitable hard substrate to settle on.

Photo coming soon
Single polyp

Once settled, the larva metamorphoses into a single founding polyp that secretes a calcium-carbonate (or proteinaceous) base and extends a ring of tentacles to feed. Reef-building corals begin laying down skeleton at this stage.

Mature colony stage
Mature colony

The founding polyp buds asexually into a colony of many genetically identical polyps, building the species' characteristic growth form — branching, plating, encrusting, or massive. A mature colony can reproduce and contributes to reef structure.

Color & pattern variants

Natural variants occur in the wild; selectively bred (man-made) variants were developed in captivity.

Natural
Pink / Purple Stylophorarepresentative

Pink / Purple Stylophora

The classic wild colour form with soft pink to purple branches and contrasting polyps — the most widely traded morph.

Green / Neon Stylophorarepresentative

Green / Neon Stylophora

Green to neon-green colonies, sometimes with blue tips, collected and propagated for their fluorescent colour under blue light.

Tyree Rainbow Stylophorarepresentative

Tyree Rainbow Stylophora

RareAdvanced

A deep violet-to-pink base that radiates into reds, yellows and greens, overlaid with soft baby-blue polyps — the most coveted multicolor Stylophora in the hobby.

Tip: Place mid-to-upper tank under moderate-to-high light; the rainbow pigments deepen with strong light but the coral browns out if blasted, so raise intensity slowly. Provide brisk, turbulent flow to keep the dense branch cluster clean.

Steve Garrett's Stylophorarepresentative

Steve Garrett's Stylophora

UncommonIntermediate

A purple-to-pink base coral covered in contrasting green polyps, giving a two-tone bush look that reads as a green stylo with purple growth tips once polyps fill in.

Tip: Medium-high light with strong, turbulent flow brings out the green polyps against the purple base; keep flow moving through the branch cluster.

Neon Green Stylophorarepresentative

Neon Green Stylophora

CommonIntermediate

A cream-to-tan base with bright neon-green polyps; fast-growing and hardy by SPS standards.

Tip: Tolerates many lighting setups but colors best under medium-to-high light; provide brisk flow to reach the center of the bush as the colony grows.

Selectively bred (man-made)
Milka / designer Stylorepresentative

Milka / designer Stylo

Aquacultured line-bred selections (e.g. 'Milka', 'German Blue') chosen and frag-propagated for intense pastel pink-purple coloration.

ORA Stellar Stylophorarepresentative

ORA Stellar Stylophora

UncommonIntermediate

A highly variable base ranging from pink to intense red with hints of purple, fuchsia and peach, always shimmering with electric-blue polyps over stout, densely clustered branches.

Tip: Best kept at middle-to-top tank level under moderate-to-high lighting with moderate-to-strong flow to keep the dense branch clusters clean; acclimate slowly to brighter light.

ORA Pink Stylophorarepresentative

ORA Pink Stylophora

CommonIntermediate

An intensely pink, compact coral with small, subtle light-pink polyps; coloration shifts from dark pink in shade to vivid magenta under stronger light.

Tip: Give it medium-high light to push the magenta tones — it stays dark pink and dull if placed too low or too shaded; moderate flow suits its short, bulbous branches. Acclimate to brighter light gradually.

ORA Green Stylophorarepresentative

ORA Green Stylophora

CommonIntermediate

An electric neon-green to teal strain with conspicuous polyps on thick, compact branches, holding bright color across a range of lighting.

Tip: Tolerant of many lighting setups but colors well under medium-to-high light; provide moderate-to-strong flow to keep the branch cluster clean. One of the hardier, faster-growing named SPS.

ORA Purple Stylophorarepresentative

ORA Purple Stylophora

CommonIntermediate

A thinner, more open-branching variety with a tan-to-pink base, intense purple-to-blue polyps and pale white-to-cream branch tips; grows full and bushy with strong polyp extension.

Tip: Keep at middle-to-top tank level under medium-high light with moderate-to-strong flow; a fast grower that fills out quickly when conditions are stable.

ORA Rainbow Stylophorarepresentative

ORA Rainbow Stylophora

UncommonIntermediate

A multicolor aquacultured strain showing a mix of pink, green and purple over dense, branching growth — an accessible, hardier take on the multicolor Stylophora look.

Tip: Adapts to a range of lighting and flow, but medium-to-high light with moderate-to-strong flow brings out the best coloration; keep alkalinity, calcium and magnesium stable for healthy growth.

Stylophora Milkarepresentative

Stylophora Milka

CommonIntermediate

A purple-bodied Stylophora with white-to-silver growth tips and silvery-blue polyps, named for the purple-and-white color scheme of the Milka chocolate brand.

Tip: Needs strong, turbulent flow through its compact, rounded branch bush to keep the inner branches clean; medium-high light maintains the purple body and white tips.

Jason Fox Bug Out Stylophorarepresentative

Jason Fox Bug Out Stylophora

UncommonIntermediate

Thick branches with a neon-green base and a mix of blue and purple polyps — an unusual multicolor combination for the genus.

Tip: Prefers medium lighting with high water flow; the high flow keeps the thick branch clusters clean and helps hold the blue/purple polyp color.

Jason Fox Project X Stylophorarepresentative

Jason Fox Project X Stylophora

UncommonIntermediate

A super-neon yellow-green coral on a bright orange/yellow base, accented with light-blue tentacles; with dense polyps it can read as a green stylo with yellow growth tips.

Tip: Wants high light and high flow to hold the electric yellow-green; a mature, stable tank is recommended before fragging or propagating it.

WWC Green Goblin Stylophorarepresentative

WWC Green Goblin Stylophora

UncommonIntermediate

A green-toned World Wide Corals house Stylophora released as small named frags, part of their in-house aquacultured Stylophora lineup.

Tip: Give it medium-high light and strong flow like other Stylophora; the dense branch growth needs turbulent water to stay detritus-free.

WWC Mint Green Stylophorarepresentative

WWC Mint Green Stylophora

UncommonIntermediate

A soft mint-green colored Stylophora carried as a named WWC house piece in their Stylophora collection.

Tip: Medium-high light with strong, turbulent flow holds the mint coloration and keeps the inner branches clean.

Habitat & enclosure

Place in the **mid to upper** zone in **moderate to strong, turbulent flow** that keeps the thick branches free of detritus, under **moderate-high light, roughly 150-300 PAR**. The fuzzy extended polyps that give it a soft 'cat's paw' look indicate a happy, well-fed colony. Like all stony corals it needs stable reef chemistry: SG ~1.025, 76-80°F, pH 8.1-8.4, **Ca 420-450 ppm, Alk 8-9 dKH held steady, Mg 1300-1400 ppm**, with low, stable nitrate and phosphate. Stylophora is notably more forgiving of minor swings than Acropora, but steady alkalinity is still the key to avoiding tissue loss.

Substrate

Glue frags to live rock or a frag plug/disc with reef-safe gel glue, positioned securely in the flow path. It encrusts onto rock and builds reef structure over time — no sand contact needed.

Equipment & setup

Provide moderate-to-strong reef lighting (quality LED/T5 at ~150-300 PAR) and turbulent flow from one or more powerheads. Run an efficient protein skimmer for clean, low-nutrient water, and maintain Calcium, Alkalinity and Magnesium with a balanced 2-part, kalkwasser or calcium-reactor regime to hold alkalinity steady.

Diet

Primarily photosynthetic via dense zooxanthellae, supplemented by capturing plankton and dissolved nutrients with its extended polyps. It benefits from occasional fine coral foods, amino acids and phytoplankton, but light, flow and stable chemistry matter far more than direct feeding.

Behavior & temperament

A single colony grows as one organism, encrusting and branching outward fairly quickly under good conditions. Stylophora is a moderate competitor that can overgrow slower neighbours but is not a heavy stinger; give it room to expand. It commonly hosts commensal **Trapezia 'guard crabs'** that defend the branches — a beneficial natural relationship. It does not host clownfish.

Health

Generally hardy, but still vulnerable to **RTN/STN (rapid or slow tissue necrosis)** triggered by alkalinity swings, shipping stress or poor flow that lets detritus settle in the branch crotches. Watch for **red bugs** and tissue-recession at the base. Bleaching follows light shock or unstable parameters. Always **dip and inspect** new frags before adding them.

Tips, DIY & hacks

A great first SPS — start it lower in the tank and acclimate to your light over a couple of weeks to preserve colour. **Dip every new frag** (e.g. a coral-safe iodine/Bayer dip) to keep red bugs and pests out. Frags easily: snip a branch with bone cutters, glue to a plug and let it heal in moderate flow; it will re-branch quickly.

Sources

  1. Stylophora pistillata — WoRMS (World Register of Marine Species) (reference)
  2. Stylophora (Cat's Paw) SPS Care — Reef2Reef (care guide)
  3. Wikipedia: Stylophora (cat's paw / club finger) (wiki)